By: Luis Carlos Jemio Ph.D.* The fiscal deficit has been the factor that most contributed to the profound economic crisis affecting the Bolivian economy. From 2015 to 2024, the NFPS deficit averaged 8.7% of GDP annually. These deficits have been financed primarily from domestic sources (approximately 80%). Of the total …
Read More »Biodiversity loss as a threat to the financial system
Por: Javier Aliaga Lordemann* Biodiversity loss constitutes a considerable threat to the global financial system, with over 50% of world GDP (approximately 44 trillion US dollars) depending on nature (World Economic Forum, 2020). As ecosystems degrade, essential services such as pollination and climate regulation are compromised, leading to market volatility …
Read More »Gender inequality and empowerment of rural women
By: Daniela Romero* Gender inequalities are the result of the historical persistence of systems and of structural discrimination and exclusion factors. In the specific case of women, exclusion is a multi-dimensional issue which leads to precarious situations for women in the conditions and their actions in economic, social and political …
Read More »The importance of the gender approach in interventions aiming at rural development
By Daniela Romero* Since the 1990s, the gender approach has been included in the debate of international conferences and in government policies and programs around the globe. In addition, this has led to the emergence of many women’s organizations that promote use of the concepts of the approach from both an …
Read More »Bolivian Women: Leaders in Economic Recovery
By: Beatriz Muriel H., Ph.D* As of December 2019, the world faced a health crisis as a result of COVID-19, which led to an economic crisis at the world level in 2020. In Bolivia, production (gross domestic product) fell by 8.8% in the mentioned year, as a result of a …
Read More »Breaking paradigms about leadership
By: Alejandra Terán* As part of the On Think Tanks Fellowship Program, one of the topics that I wanted to learn more about was leadership. In the process, I realized I had several preconceptions of what leadership meant and some of them were not entirely correct. I started to ask …
Read More »HIV is on the rise in Bolivia, but it is concentrated in just a handful of municipalities
By: Lykke E. Andersen* and Alejandra Gonzales** Thanks to the diligent work of the “Programa Nacional ITS/VIH/SIDA y Hepatitis Virales” in Bolivia, we able to present a good overview of the HIV situation in Bolivia. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus, which can lead to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). …
Read More »Open and hidden gender inequality
By: Lykke E. Andersen* Economists distinguish between open and hidden unemployment, and I think it is possible to introduce a similar distinction in the area of gender inequality. I will define open gender inequality as that which is reflected in all the traditional gender indicators, such as gender gaps in …
Read More »The vicious circle of gender inequality in Economics
By: Lykke E. Andersen* There has been a lot of focus lately on the extreme levels of gender inequality in economics (e.g. Economics is the most dismal of sciences in terms of gender inequality). According to the IDEAS/RePEc ranking of more than 50 thousand economists in the world, only 19% …
Read More »Economics is the most dismal of sciences in terms of gender equality
By: Lykke E. Andersen* While the World’s education systems currently favour girls and women across most of the World (1), with 112 women enrolled in university for every 100 men worldwide (2), this educational advantage has yet to translate itself into more lucrative and prestigious positions for women. This is …
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